3 years of lower-secondary education.
A significant percentage of educators work as honorary teachers ( guru honorer ) with minimal job security and low wages, though government reforms are steadily working to transition these professionals into civil servant positions.
Religious education is mandatory for all students according to their registered faith. Schools also teach Muatan Lokal (local content), which includes regional languages like Javanese or Sundanese, local history, and traditional crafts. Daily School Life and Routines
Muslim female students frequently wear a white hijab ( jilbab ) matching their uniform color scheme. 4. Culture, Social Dynamics, and Extra-Curriculars
Scout uniforms ( Pramuka ) or religious attire (such as long-sleeved shirts and long skirts/veils for Muslim students, or sports clothing). Classroom Environment and Social Life